Regularity

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(→The Harmfulness of GOTO)
(Added that line number is optional in last variant.)
Line 219:Line 219:
<nowiki>10 FOR A=2 TO 10 STEP 2
<nowiki>10 FOR A=2 TO 10 STEP 2
20 PRINT A
20 PRINT A
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30 NEXT
+
30 NEXT</nowiki>
−
</nowiki>
 
If STEP is omitted, it's the same as adding "STEP 1." The step value can be set to a negative number or even to zero. By setting the value to 0, an unbounded FOR loop can be created:
If STEP is omitted, it's the same as adding "STEP 1." The step value can be set to a negative number or even to zero. By setting the value to 0, an unbounded FOR loop can be created:
Line 226:Line 225:
<nowiki>10 FOR A=1 TO 10 STEP 0
<nowiki>10 FOR A=1 TO 10 STEP 0
20 PRINT "FOREVER!"
20 PRINT "FOREVER!"
−
30 NEXT
+
30 NEXT</nowiki>
−
</nowiki>
 
This allows for an alternate version of 10 PRINT, slightly longer but still a "one-liner" of no more than 80 characters, that uses a FOR loop instead of GOTO:
This allows for an alternate version of 10 PRINT, slightly longer but still a "one-liner" of no more than 80 characters, that uses a FOR loop instead of GOTO:
−
<nowiki>10 FOR A=1 TO 2 STEP 0 : PRINT CHR$(205.5+RND(1)); : NEXT
+
<nowiki>10 FOR A=1 TO 2 STEP 0 : PRINT CHR$(205.5+RND(1)); : NEXT</nowiki>
−
</nowiki>
+
 +
In fact, in this version the "10" at the beginning is optional. The three statements can be entered together in immediate mode, just as one can type <code>PRINT "HELLO"</code> and have the PRINT statement executed immediately:
 +
 +
<nowiki>10 FOR A=1 TO 2 STEP 0 : PRINT CHR$(205.5+RND(1)); : NEXT</nowiki>
 +
 +
The only reason the line number is needed in the original program is as a point to branch back to. As GOTO goes, so goes the line number.
== Is 10 PRINT Iterating? ==
== Is 10 PRINT Iterating? ==

Revision as of 15:07, 28 July 2011

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